Hoar Cross was part of Needwood Forest, the 11th century lands of Henry de Ferrers. The land was passed down to Henry’s son and subsequent various people over the course of 500 years ending with the Webb family, around the 1730s, who bought the land and house known as the Manor of the Cross. This was quite a large house built on a hill near Yoxall (which is the village next to Hoar Cross). In 1740 the manor house was demolished and later the Hon. Charles Talbot bought the estate for £17,000. Eventually it was sold to Hugo Meynell, who already owned huge amounts of property all over the county and was now about to add another one to his portfolio.


This branch of the Meynell family originated from Leicestershire, namely Quorndon. In the 18th century Hugo Meynell had the title of ‘the father of fox-hunting’ as he had founded the Quorn Hunt in 1750 which became famous around the district. He bred his own strain of foxhounds and was the first person to study fox-h

unting from a scientific point of view. He bought Quorn Hall in 1754 and built stables and kennels there, having 30 horses stabled at its height. In 1758 he became High Sheriff of Staffordshire and Member of Parliament for Lichfield. When his son, Hugo, died in 1800 he sold Quorn Hall to the Earl of Sefton and left to live in Derbyshire; although the family owned large amounts of property all over the Midlands in at least five shires.
The Meynell family claim to be descendants of the Norman baron, Hugo de Grand Mesnil, who came over with William the Conqueror. He is said to have died in Leicester in 1093 and his descendants settled in Derbyshire and Yorkshire. The sons of Hugo went off to the First Crusade and a representation of Hugo’s shield can be seen in one of the windows of Hoar Cross Church. Sir Hugo de Mesnil of Langley Mesnil represented his county under Edward III in five parliaments and thus started a long line of descent for the Mesnil family eventually changing the name to Meynell in the 1600s.
In 1782 Hugo married Elizabeth Ingram Shepheard, daughter and co-heiress of Charles Ingram, 9th Viscount Irwin and Lord Ingram. Temple Newsam in Yorkshire was their family seat and through the marriage the Meynell family inherited the Ingram estates in Lincolnshire. When the Hall was built in 1871 it was actually modelled on a wing of the Temple Newsam house, which is why they look so similar. In 1793, after buying the Hoar Cross estate from the Talbots, Hugo built a house which he used as an occasional hunting lodge. He called it Old Hall and this was built around a small courtyard about half a mile away from where the Hall would later be built. Hugo and Elizabeth had six children, the eldest child also being called Hugo, as was usual in those days. Hugo Charles went on to marry Georgiana Pigou of London in 1819 and their eldest son Hugo Francis was the last of the descendants of Sir Arthur Ingram to inherit Temple Newsam. He married the Hon. Emily Charlotte, daughter of the 1st Viscount Halifax, in 1863 and together they built the present Hoar Cross Hall to be their family home.

Old Hall, Hoar Cross

 

The Hall took nearly 10 years to build and was completed in 1871, although Hugo and Emily had already moved in before that. After their marriage they had lived at Old Hall while a temporary home was being built for them at Cross Hayes, between Yoxall and Hoar Cross. There they lived until the Hall was ready for them as other family members were also living at Old Hall and they wanted a place of their own. The house was south facing in extensive grounds covering many acres. The property was entered through an archway which had a Lodge to one side and a Gatehouse at the other side. A long drive travelled down towards the house bordered by woods and bushes on either side. To the front of the house near the driveway were two large ponds and a pumping station, hidden by the trees, which was used to pump water to the main house each day. I think it was also to be used in the event of a fire – they had certainly thought of everything! To the side of the gardens were tennis courts and further into the woods were the greenhouses and a palm house; behind these were the walled kitchen gardens. Next to the kitchen garden was the stable block which was also south facing and built in a U-shape. This would have stabled many horses with living accommodation above for the grooms and stable boys. There was also a paddock behind this for exercising the horses. Various cottages were also built on the estate for the workers to live in so all in all it must have been quite an impressive set-up.

The palm house and greenhouses

 

But tragedy was to strike; Hugo had had a horse riding accident some fourteen months previously which had left him bed-ridden. However, they moved into the house but he sadly died in May of 1871. As they had no children, the Meynell line (of Hoar Cross) became extinct. Emily inherited the Temple Newsam estate along with many other estates around the Midlands and became a very wealthy woman – they say she was a millionairess twice over! Although she was now on her own, she had a lot of support from her family. Her brother Frederick moved in with her, and she ran the estates quite well, leaving them in a much improved condition. Emily turned Old Hall into a boys home called ‘The Home of the Good Shepherd’ and this eventually became a mixed children’s home run by a Mr and Mrs Glass in the seventies. It is now a nursing home.

The old stables as they look today

 

Emily also owned a house in Eaton Square, London, a villa in Florence and a yacht called 'Ariadne' which was a fully-crewed schooner of 380 tons with over 20 staff on it. She also had a small chapel made on the yacht and would often take her local vicar on trips with her so they could hold services for her and the crew. Every spring she would go on a cruise around the Mediterranean and sometimes across to the Netherlands and Germany. She loved painting and would spend much of her time doing water colours along with collecting beautiful objects to decorate the Hall and the Church of the Holy Angels. In 1890 she went on a painting trip up the River Nile on her yacht and filled 10 books of diaries and logs, all illustrated with her drawings and photographs. There were many more trips that the Meynells went on and we found a huge collection of photographs in the Library from those times.   Although I’m not sure where they were taken exactly, it looks as though they travelled around the British Empire quite a lot.

Emily's yacht, 'Ariadne'

 

In order to keep the Meynell name Emily’s brother changed his name from Wood to Meynell upon her death in 1904, thus keeping the name in the family. This was quite common at this level of society if you wanted to keep a family name. In 1878 Frederick married Lady Mary Lindsay, the third daughter of the Earl of Crawford and Balcarres. Just as an aside, Mary’s sister, Annie, married Frank Bowes-Lyon (second son of the Earl of Strathmore) who went on to have a niece, Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, who later married George VI and became our Queen then our Queen Mother!  Another royal connection!


Frederick and Lady Mary had five children: Francis, Robert, Everard, Charles and Margaret. When Frederick passed away in 1910, aged 61, Francis inherited the Staffordshire and Lincolnshire estates. All the sons served in the First World War and even Margaret served with the Red Cross as a volunteer. Francis married Lady Dorothy Legge in 1907, the elder daughter of the 6th Earl of Dartmouth. On the death of his father they moved into Hoar Cross Hall and raised their family of five children. Sadly, one of their children died aged 8 years. In 1919 Lady Dorothy founded the Hoar Cross Women’s Institute. As well as this she was a County Magistrate and devoted a lot of her time to the Red Cross Society. She was also a very knowledgeable horticulturist and so was very keen to tame some of the more ‘wild’ areas in the Hall gardens. She was especially interested in a sunken area near the church which she made into a sunken garden, surrounding it with rhododendron bushes and filling the middle part with wild flowers. Stone steps descended down onto a path which led to a stone seat in the middle of one side of the garden; it must have been a very private and quiet place to sit and relax in during the summer months.

 

One of Lady Dorothy's gardens

 

Lady Dorothy’s daughter, also called Dorothy, was born in 1908 and was an accomplished pianist and conductor of the Hoar Cross choral society and had a life long interest in the arts and music. She also played the pipe organ in the chapel at the Hall for the morning services there. However, this young lady didn’t want to conform to the usual things of her society such as parties and husband hunting! She begged her parents to let her train for some useful occupation and they finally agreed to let her train as a secretary in London. She went on to become the private secretary to the Bishop of Portsmouth. Dorothy never married and when the Second World War started she returned to Hoar Cross and joined the Joint War Organisation of the Red Cross and St John which meant travelling overseas to Africa, Sicily and Italy. In 1944 Lady Dorothy left Hoar Cross, as she was now a widow, and went to live in Richmond Green in Surrey and this is where her daughter went to live after she had finished her travels. In 1947 Dorothy became a Lady-in-Waiting to H.R.H. The Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester at St James’s Palace for 12 years until her retirement. Many years later she came to visit us at the Hall and gave us a small wooden box which had paintings of the Hall on each side of it. It was such a unique thing that somebody had made and a beautiful gift so we put it on show in the Library for all to see.

The 5 children of Hugo and Jean Meynell in 1951

 

Hugo was the eldest son of Francis and Lady Dorothy and attended Eton College as did a lot of the Meynell sons. He served in the Second World War and was awarded the Military Cross although he was seriously injured at El Alamein. He married Dorothy Jean Goshen (known as Jean) in 1936 and together with their five children they lived at Hoar Cross until 1952 when they left to live at the nearby village of Newborough; sadly, they were the last Meynell family to live at the Hall. Colonel Hugo Meynell died in 1960 and his wife Jean in 1993. After they left the Hall they sold all the contents and tried to sell the house but were unable to do so, deciding instead to rent it to a local consultant and his wife from nearby Burton-on-Trent Hospital, who stayed for nearly 10 years. After they left in the sixties a monastic community took on the Hall intending to turn it into a Christian Community Centre and started a development plan for raising the required monies. The monks had full use of the Hall and lived in the Lodge and Gatehouse. Before they received the funding they started their building work, demolishing the kitchens and laundry rooms at one end of the house as this was going to be a swimming pool. However, the funding never transpired and they were asked to leave in 1969, leaving the house unfinished and the gardens in sad neglect.
In 1970 my parents, William and Gwynyth Bickerton-Jones bought the Hall and we settled there for nearly 20 years until it was sold and became the Spa Hotel that you see today.


Don’t miss next week’s instalment:   'The Church of the Holy Angels'

 

If you would like to follow my story from the beginning click here and please feel free to share with your friends.

Follow me on a personal tour of my childhood home on YouTube.



OUT NOW!!  'My Dad Bought a Mansion' book is available on Amazon.


 


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Hallowe'en Hauntings #100

| 29th October 2025 | Growing Up In a Stately Home

Hallowe'en Hauntings  #100

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Hoar Cross Hall meets Downton Abbey #99

| 24th September 2025 | Growing Up In a Stately Home

Hoar Cross Hall meets Downton Abbey  #99

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Skools out for Summer #98

| 19th August 2025 | Growing Up In a Stately Home

Skools out for Summer  #98

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Anyone for Tennis? #96

| 25th June 2025 | Growing Up In a Stately Home

Anyone for Tennis?  #96

With the summer season well and truly upon us and Wimbledon almost here, I thought a blog about tennis might be in order!  The game of tennis first started in the Mediaeval days and involved hitting a ball with a bare hand and later with a glove.  By the 16th century the glove had become a racquet and the game had moved to an enclosed playing area and the rules had stabilized.  This was known as ‘real tennis’.  The word tennis came into use in English in the mid-14th century from French, via the Anglo-Norman term Tenez, which can be translated as 'hold', 'receive' or 'take', a call from the server to his opponent indicating that he is about to serve. It seems that royalty and the upper classes played tennis a lot, with Henry VIII making the biggest impact as a young monarch, playing the game with gusto at Hampton Court! However, the game was actually invented in Birmingham (England) and is the direct descendant of what is now denoted ‘real tennis’ or ‘royal tennis’ and continues to be played today with more complex rules.  Many original courts still remain at Oxford, Cambridge, Falkland Palace in Fife, Scotland and Hampton Court Palace. Wimbledon itself is the oldest tennis tournament in the world and arguably the most famous. Since the first tournament 148 years ago in 1877, The Championships have been hosted by the All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club in Wimbledon, London and take place over two weeks in late June – early July.  Tennis became popular because of the waning interest in croquet and the Club decided to organise a tennis tournament to pay for the repair of its pony roller, used to maintain the lawns.   It must have been popular as its still going strong!  Although you may enjoy the tennis I think people love the strawberries and cream too that are famously served there!  Or you may like a tour around the museum - check it out here Wimbledon   Many stately homes would have had tennis courts including Hoar Cross Hall.  However, when we moved there in the 1970s you couldn’t see them at all as the grass had grown long and wild and it looked liked a wilderness.  In fact, we didn’t even know that there were tennis courts there until Mrs Meynell, the previous owner, told us! Mowing the old tennis courts in 1984   Of course, back in the 1930s the younger members of the Meynell family often played on them during their weekend house parties (see header picture).  One young man who became a close friend of the Meynell family made regular visits to Hoar Cross and recalled the happy times he spent there as “.....the last days of the traditional English country house with weekend parties full of gracious living and good company.”  The people who came to the parties were usually young aristocrats such as Lady Diana Legge and her sister Lady Elisabeth Bassett, who was lady-in-waiting to the Queen Mother from 1959 – 1993, when she retired at the age of 85! (see below) Lady Elizabeth  (in the dark dress)   Am-dram at a weekend house party on the tennis courts!   I remember Mrs Meynell recalling a funny story about when they moved out of the Hall to a smaller house in the neighbouring village.  Apparently her husband had come home one day to tell her he’d bought the house (without even consulting her) and the reason was that it had hard tennis courts, 'so much better than our grass ones' he told her!  How different things were in those days – however, the servants were very pleased about the move as it meant less rooms to clean! And also less mowing now that they had hard courts!   Don't miss next month's blog:  'Summer Balls and Garden Parties'   If you would like to follow my story from the beginning, please click here and feel free to share with your friends.Follow me on a personal tour of my childhood home on YouTube.  Click here to view and subscribe to my channel.OUT NOW!!  'My Dad Bought a Mansion' book is available on Amazon....

My Dad bought a Mansion

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