The next house in this series is a mere half hour from Hoar Cross Hall and we often visited it during the summer months and later, when my children were born, we’d take them for a visit too!  Seated on the edge of Cannock Chase this elegant house was once a manor house owned by the Bishops of Lichfield, until the dissolution of the monasteries around 1540.  Later it came into the hands of the Anson family, who were ancestors of the Earls of Lichfield, and stayed there for three centuries.  William Anson’s grandson, also called William, demolished the manor house in 1693 and built a three storey building in the Neo-Classical style which forms the central part of the hall today.  In the 1740s William’s elder son, Thomas, would further extend the house and added two pavilions on either side of the central block.  The state rooms contain some of the most opulent and highly decorated interiors in the hall and include the State Dining Room, The Red Drawing Room, The Library, The Saloon and the Veranda Room among others.

The land around Shugborough is mainly flat and Thomas Anson took a keen interest in landscaping the parkland so that trees, water and follies were on view to the family. If you’re wondering what a folly is, it’s an ornamental building of no practical use which the aristocracy would build in their large gardens to make for an interesting view.  James Stuart, the classical architect, designed a number of these and the Greek influence is obvious, as he had visited Athens some years before.  Therefore, two of the follies are copies of a building and an archway in Athens.  Other follies in the grounds are The Chinese House and two Chinese-style bridges, in honour of Admiral George Anson, Thomas’ younger brother, who had visited Canton and left a huge amount of money to his older brother when he died.  This was used to further expand the house and estate.

The Admiral was created Lord Anson in 1747 and First Lord of the Admiralty in 1751 and it seems that he had a successful naval and political career.  However he and his brother both died childless so the estate passed to their sister’s son, George Adams, who took on the surname of Anson by royal licence.  This adopting of surnames was common among the aristocracy and also happened at Hoar Cross Hall when Emily Meynell died childless.  Her brother took on the name of Meynell so as to keep the Meynell line going.

In 1806, George’s son, Thomas, was created 1st Viscount Anson but his son led an extravagant lifestyle and amassed huge debts resulting in him having to sell the contents of his house in a two week long sale!  However, he seems to have recovered the estate to its former glory later on even though the house was heavily mortgaged.

The big excitement for the Ansons though was the visit of Queen Victoria in 1831 when she was the 13 year old Princess Alexandrina (Victoria was her middle name). Her mother, the Duchess of Kent, and herself were on a tour of the country and they stopped for an overnight visit at Shugborough.  Apparently, the young Princess stayed with many local landowners at the time. This was a common occurrence for royals when on tour – the same thing happened at Hoar Cross Hall around 100 years ago when Queen Mary and her daughter, Mary the Princess of Wales, were on a visit to a nearby town and they stopped overnight at the Hall.  However, that visit entailed the building of a new bathroom for them on the first floor near to the guest bedrooms – so quite an expensive visit!  I hope they used it well!

Running under part of the Shugborough estate is the Trent Valley Railway Line which was finished in 1847.  When I say ‘under’ I mean literally – a 777 yard tunnel was built called the Shugborough Tunnel so as to have limited visual impact.  The tunnel entrances are listed Grade II and are highly decorated.  The drive to the hall is carried over the tunnel by a bridge near the Lichfield Lodge, which was also built in 1847 and is a listed Grade II building.

Following the death of the 4th Earl in 1960 the estate was taken over by the National Trust in lieu of death duties.  So many stately homes in those days seemed to go this way as families struggled to pay the high taxes demanded with no family fortune behind them anymore and a huge house with high maintenance to look after.  However, the 5th Earl was allowed to live in an apartment within the house, paying a nominal rent, and the hall was opened to the public in 1966.  Some of you may remember Lord Patrick Lichfield, who became the royal photographer after photographing Prince Charles and Princess Diana’s wedding in 1981 – well, he was the 5th Earl who lived at Shugborough and you can see his studio as part of an exhibition of his work in the hall!

The house is now marketed as “The Complete Working Historic Estate”, which includes a working model farm museum dating from 1805 complete with a working watermill, kitchens, a dairy, a tea room and rare breeds of farm animals.  Originally restored in 1990, the estate’s brewery is England’s only log-fired brewery that still produces beer commercially and is operated by Titanic Brewery.  So there is lots to see and do at this historic house and I know that we always enjoyed our visits there where the children would chase each other from folly to folly around the park and finish up with a visit to see the farm animals, while Mother and I would enjoy a much-needed cup of tea!

Check out their website here

 

Don't miss next month's blog - 'Meet the Neighbours - Coombe Abbey'

 

If you would like to follow my story from the beginning, please click here and feel free to share with your friends.

Join me on a Tour of the Hall - click here to follow me on my YouTube channel and see all the rooms mentioned in my blogs - including the secret doors and the haunted attics!



[Unfortunately I couldn't obtain any photos from National Trust Images, but please feel free to check out their website to view the house and grounds]
 

OUT NOW!!!  'My Dad Bought a Mansion' is out in book form on Amazon - all my memoirs packed with lots of photographs from the times.  Go check it out and let me know what you think!

Would make a great gift!

 

 


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Recent Posts

Hallowe'en Hauntings #100

| 29th October 2025 | Growing Up In a Stately Home

Hallowe'en Hauntings  #100

Going to sleep in a big old house is quite scary when you’re young but going to sleep in a big old house that’s haunted is even more scary!!  As we approach Hallowe'en my mind has gone back to that first winter at Hoar Cross Hall and all the scary things that happened - and that was without any trick or treaters in those days!  We quickly realised that we weren’t the only inhabitants of the house when we moved there in the 1970s.  Every time there was a windy night I could hear a window banging in the attic – all night long it kept me awake.  The next day I would go upstairs to the attics to close it but there would be no windows open or even loose.   They were all tightly shut as they had been for the previous 20 years, when the house had stood empty.  I remember standing there in the attic rooms feeling a tingling down my spine and goose bumps all over as I felt the atmosphere closing in on me -  and I quickly legged it back downstairs!  On other nights we would hear people walking along the attic corridor (the attic, by the way, was the floor right above our bedroom floor) and then at other times we could hear heavy furniture being dragged about – yet there was nothing up there as the rooms were all empty!  How strange!  Other members of the family heard it too and also people that stayed overnight, so it wasn’t the imaginings of a frightened child.  There was also nobody else in the house at that point, apart from our family and they definitely weren’t walking about the house at 3am.  And why is it that these things always happen in the middle of the night?  When it’s dark.  When we feel most scared?  I often woke up at 3am whether there were noises or not – or perhaps there had been a noise and that’s what had woken me up – who knows?   I also loved reading books about old houses, mysteries and ghosts but when you actually live in one in real life, it’s a bit different!  The spooky attic   The first few years at Hoar Cross Hall were the worst ones for spiritual activity - maybe we'd disturbed the ghosts who were used to an empty house and not one with children running about everywhere!   Our family consisted of my mother, father and two younger brothers; my parents being members of the Historical Society were keen to buy a house to show my dad's huge arms and armour collection along with many antiques.  But we hadn't bargained with the house being haunted!  My mum was often woken up by the sight of a little girl ‘floating’ over the bed.    She said the girl was wearing a long nightdress and mop cap and seemed to be stretching her arms out to my mum as if she was asking for help.  She floated all around the bed scaring my mum half to death.  Frantically she tried to wake my dad while the ghoulish girl reached out - by the time my dad was awake the child was fading away and he missed it all!  If you haven’t already worked it out, long nighties and mop caps were the ‘go to’ fashion trend back in the Victorian days!  She saw her a few times on the staircase too just standing in the corridor before fading away.  This made me terrified to go upstairs to bed on my own and once inside my room I would lock the doors and burrow down under the blankets so I wouldn't see or hear anything - quite forgetting that ghosts can walk through walls! The haunted bedroom corridor   When I got older it was great to have parties in the attics as we could play our rock music really loud and no-one would hear it!  My dad had made the west wing of the house (the old Victorian nurseries) into an apartment which we rented out and it was here that my 18th birthday was celebrated as we had become friends with the people that lived there. As everyone had heard about the ghost stories at the Hall, we made an ouija board and tried to contact the spirits.  Most people had had a few spirits of a different kind by then and we sat around the table watching the glass move aroun...

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| 24th September 2025 | Growing Up In a Stately Home

Hoar Cross Hall meets Downton Abbey  #99

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Skools out for Summer #98

| 19th August 2025 | Growing Up In a Stately Home

Skools out for Summer  #98

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Anyone for Tennis? #96

| 25th June 2025 | Growing Up In a Stately Home

Anyone for Tennis?  #96

With the summer season well and truly upon us and Wimbledon almost here, I thought a blog about tennis might be in order!  The game of tennis first started in the Mediaeval days and involved hitting a ball with a bare hand and later with a glove.  By the 16th century the glove had become a racquet and the game had moved to an enclosed playing area and the rules had stabilized.  This was known as ‘real tennis’.  The word tennis came into use in English in the mid-14th century from French, via the Anglo-Norman term Tenez, which can be translated as 'hold', 'receive' or 'take', a call from the server to his opponent indicating that he is about to serve. It seems that royalty and the upper classes played tennis a lot, with Henry VIII making the biggest impact as a young monarch, playing the game with gusto at Hampton Court! However, the game was actually invented in Birmingham (England) and is the direct descendant of what is now denoted ‘real tennis’ or ‘royal tennis’ and continues to be played today with more complex rules.  Many original courts still remain at Oxford, Cambridge, Falkland Palace in Fife, Scotland and Hampton Court Palace. Wimbledon itself is the oldest tennis tournament in the world and arguably the most famous. Since the first tournament 148 years ago in 1877, The Championships have been hosted by the All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club in Wimbledon, London and take place over two weeks in late June – early July.  Tennis became popular because of the waning interest in croquet and the Club decided to organise a tennis tournament to pay for the repair of its pony roller, used to maintain the lawns.   It must have been popular as its still going strong!  Although you may enjoy the tennis I think people love the strawberries and cream too that are famously served there!  Or you may like a tour around the museum - check it out here Wimbledon   Many stately homes would have had tennis courts including Hoar Cross Hall.  However, when we moved there in the 1970s you couldn’t see them at all as the grass had grown long and wild and it looked liked a wilderness.  In fact, we didn’t even know that there were tennis courts there until Mrs Meynell, the previous owner, told us! Mowing the old tennis courts in 1984   Of course, back in the 1930s the younger members of the Meynell family often played on them during their weekend house parties (see header picture).  One young man who became a close friend of the Meynell family made regular visits to Hoar Cross and recalled the happy times he spent there as “.....the last days of the traditional English country house with weekend parties full of gracious living and good company.”  The people who came to the parties were usually young aristocrats such as Lady Diana Legge and her sister Lady Elisabeth Bassett, who was lady-in-waiting to the Queen Mother from 1959 – 1993, when she retired at the age of 85! (see below) Lady Elizabeth  (in the dark dress)   Am-dram at a weekend house party on the tennis courts!   I remember Mrs Meynell recalling a funny story about when they moved out of the Hall to a smaller house in the neighbouring village.  Apparently her husband had come home one day to tell her he’d bought the house (without even consulting her) and the reason was that it had hard tennis courts, 'so much better than our grass ones' he told her!  How different things were in those days – however, the servants were very pleased about the move as it meant less rooms to clean! And also less mowing now that they had hard courts!   Don't miss next month's blog:  'Summer Balls and Garden Parties'   If you would like to follow my story from the beginning, please click here and feel free to share with your friends.Follow me on a personal tour of my childhood home on YouTube.  Click here to view and subscribe to my channel.OUT NOW!!  'My Dad Bought a Mansion' book is available on Amazon....

My Dad bought a Mansion

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